Description
Buxus sempervirens, commonly known as English Boxwood or simply Box, is a versatile evergreen shrub that belongs to the Buxaceae family.
Overview:
- Botanical Characteristics:
- Buxus sempervirens is a slow-growing, dense, and compact shrub with small, leathery, dark green leaves.
- It typically reaches a height of 1 meters, making it suitable for formal hedges.
- The plant produces inconspicuous flowers and small, round seed capsules.
- Cultural Requirements:
- Sunlight: Buxus sempervirens thrives in partial to full sunlight but can tolerate shade.
- Soil: Well-drained soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal. Good drainage is crucial to prevent root rot.
- Watering: While boxwood is drought-tolerant, regular watering is essential, especially during dry periods.
- Pruning and Maintenance:
- Boxwood responds well to pruning and shaping.
- Regular pruning helps maintain the desired shape, density, and size.
- Be cautious not to prune too late in the growing season to avoid exposing tender new growth to frost.
- Pest and Disease Management:
- Boxwood can be susceptible to certain diseases such as boxwood blight.
- Monitoring for early signs of pests and diseases is crucial for effective management.
Usage :
- Hedging:
- Buxus sempervirens is an excellent choice for creating formal hedges
- Regular pruning ensures a dense and compact hedge that adds a touch of elegance to the landscape.
- The shrub’s malleable nature makes it well-suited for intricate topiary designs.
- Container Gardening:
- Container-grown boxwood can be used to frame entrances, patios, or as a focal point in container gardens, bringing evergreen beauty to smaller spaces.
Plants are in 10cm pots and average 2 years in age.